In
reading Klemm’s “Art as Performative Action,” I was immediately struck by his
statement about the responsibility of the reader to create immediate meaning
while watching performance art. Certainly the viewer of a piece of a
performance art is interpreting cues as they are given, combining them with
preconceived notions and beliefs, reinterpreting, etc. throughout the entire
piece. However, his claim that these discernments of meaning are available only
as the action is being performed seems a bit outdated. With the rise of video,
it is possible to re-experience performance art for decades. Someone watching
cut piece live and re-watching it years later on film may not (arguably
probably will not) have the same interpretation both times. Thus, the absolute responsibility
over meaning is mitigated.
Going along with the idea of
interpretation of meaning is Hershman’s notion about the video as a one-sided
dialogue that “does not talk back.” I think there is an inherent comfort in
this idea. It allows a viewer to interpret a video as they wish without the
fear of being corrected. After all, who is going to tell them that they are
wrong? Moreover, it allows a viewer to consider a piece of performance art
through a variety of lenses, just as one might analyze a piece of literature through
a variety of theories.
In my opinion, this viewer-based
ascertainment of meaning paradoxically burdens and relieves a viewer of
responsibility. The viewer must ascribe meaning in the moment based on the cues
the artist gives. However, no one is going to hold them accountable for this
meaning as there is no one right answer. This seems to be the key paradox which
valorizes performance art: it is both immediate and transient.
I think
that Teching Hsieh’s “Time Clock Piece” is an impressive and fascinating work
of performance art that exemplifies the variety of ways people can interpret a
piece.
http://vimeo.com/16280427
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